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CI/CD in 2026: JetBrains Finds AI Use Growing Even as Self-Hosting Persists

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Illustration of interconnected CI/CD pipelines and AI elements
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Summary

  • 83.4% of respondents who use DevOps practices run CI/CD pipelines.
  • 72.8% run their primary CI/CD system on premises or on self-managed cloud infrastructure.
  • 30.5% use an on-premises installation, the highest share recorded in five years.

A JetBrains-compiled view of CI/CD in 2026 highlights that CI/CD remains foundational to software development for DevOps-centric teams.

Key statistics include 83.4% of DevOps respondents running CI/CD pipelines, and 72.8% operating their primary CI/CD system on premises or in self-managed cloud environments.

AI is being used by nearly half of organizations for at least one CI/CD task, while only a minority (8%) run AI-powered steps directly inside builds or tests.

  • 83.4% of DevOps respondents run CI/CD pipelines
  • 72.8% run their primary CI/CD system on premises or self-managed cloud
  • 30.5% use an on-premises installation (highest in five years)
  • 48.8% use AI for at least one CI/CD task
  • 8% run AI-powered steps inside builds/tests

HOW TEAMS RUN PIPELINES IN 2026

The report ties pipeline execution choices to infrastructure strategy. A substantial share of teams maintain self-hosted or self-managed setups, citing control over infrastructure, data, security, and costs as core reasons. TechStaged has also covered Xcode 27 Adds Agentic Coding: What Apple Developers Need to Control.

AI IN CI/CD WORKFLOWS

AI usage centers on assisting with code reviews, test writing or fixing, and diagnosing build failures. Wider AI adoption exists around the pipeline, but direct within-build AI steps remain uncommon.

  • AI used for at least one CI/CD task (48.8%)
  • AI-powered steps inside a build/test (8%)
  • AI-assisted activities around the pipeline are common

PRODUCT UPDATES AND SECURITY CONTEXT

JetBrains notes ongoing product enhancements, including the Warm Agents plugin that maintains a pool of cloud agents ready to process builds on queue. TeamCity 2026.2 includes major pipeline improvements, Bring Your Own Key (BYOK) support, and new MCP tools.

  • Warm Agents plugin pre-allocates cloud agents
  • TeamCity 2026.2 adds pipeline enhancements, BYOK, MCP tools

SECURITY ADVISORY AND NEXT STEPS

The report references a critical security advisory affecting TeamCity On-Premises (CVE-2026-63077), with reports of exploitation and follow-up guidance issued in July and August 2026 to mitigate risk.

  • CVE-2026-63077 linked to TeamCity On-Premises
  • Active and attempted exploitation reported before mitigations were widely deployed
  • Follow-up guidance published in August 2026